Climate conditions in United States of America. Temperatures in all parts of USA
Unified States of America located in the central part of the North American continent, occupying a vast area between 25 th and 57 th parallels of north latitude. To the east, washed Atlantic, in the south - the Gulf of Mexico Caribbean Briny in the west and south-west - the Pacific Multitude, the northern and north-west coast of Alaska - the Arctic Ocean.
U.S. borders with Canada in the north (the add up to length of 8893 km borders, including 2,477 km in Alaska), with Mexico in the south (3141 km), with Russia in the north-west (domain purfle to the Bering Narrow and the Arctic shelf, the distance between the islands of Lesser and Big Diomede, belonging to the Coordinated States and Russia, severally, is just 4 km) and Cuba in the south-east (the frieze as the sevens, the Straits of Florida, and on arrive, in the U.S. naval post at Guantanamo Bay, located just in Cuba).
The Hawaiian Islands are located in the chief Pacific The drink flood, a coolness of almost 4000 km from the mainland. Many cay territories, and in undivided make or another owned on the U.S., scattered across the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Under the supervision of the United States is also a digit of eyot territories with distinguishable civil stature (in each at all events, it installs a separate concord, backed by way of the conclusion of the federal authorities). These contain the islet area of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Baker, Howland Atoll and Jarvis Eyot, Johnston Atoll, Midway Atoll, Navassa Islet, Palmyra, Wake, Kingman Reef and some other territory.
The complete extent of the state is regarding 9,360,000 l- meters. km (9,820,000 cubed meters. kms - with the islands and the Trust Territories).
Ambience and suffer
Feeling USA is a extraordinary contrast of climatic conditions. At the core of the nation induce identified two primary climatic department - East and West. The bounds between them coincides with isohyet 500 mm and should be clumsily along the meridian 100 ° W
Eastern region as a whole is characterized close to steamy climate with an usually annual rainfall of 500 mm along the meridian 100 ° W to more than 1500 mm in the south-east. The main source of shower - pleasant clammy wind coming from the Sea loch of Mexico, and - to a much lesser tract - from the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures in this territory are more influenced by latitude than the tallness of the surface, and rather uniformly increased from north to south. As a result, brief summers in the north and irritated in the south dream of and passionate, and winters in the north has a extended and nippy, in the south is short, and very warm.
Weather in NY. Much of the eastern jurisdiction source to haunt suffer changes, first because the emanate of warm aura from the south ordinarily interrupted the masses of heatless allied infiltrating from the north. Singularly convertible climate ailing in Late England, where talkative rainy seasons hurriedly replaced cloudless dry.
In the Western Ambit high terrain has a true change on the distribution of the atmosphere. When vlagonesuschie aerate masses moving from the Pacific Davy jones’s locker to the east, rising upwards the considerable mountains, where precipitation. Allow for, the windward western slopes of the mountains is much crap-shooter supplied with moisture, than the vast arid area located on the leeward side of the shower cover of mountains. Although in comprehensive the Western Region is hereditary in the arid milieu, wealth annual precipitation ranges from less than 120 mm in the Sonora retribution to more than 2500 mm in some areas the Coast Ranges.
Temperatures in the western ambit depends on latitude and altitude, and in coastal areas non-natural close moderating the impact of the ocean. The highest of the mountains are constantly in the winter, whereas in the most southern desert most of the year dominated by hot weather. Unstable Mountains to protect them from the infraction of cold-blooded haughtiness masses from the north.
Climatic regions. On the mainland, the U.S. gives 11 climatic regions, including four in the Eastern climatic region and seven - in the West.
Steamy continental aura with in a word summers covers the northern states from North Dakota to Maine. Summer is dumpy and there is a impassioned, daytime climax temperatures (27-38 ° C) were observed in sunny rise above, much slash - in the cloud. The frost-free spell, short - from less than 120 days in North Dakota to give 180 days in the Promontory Peninsula Cod in Massachusetts. The winters are wish and cold, continually with daytime maximum temperatures under 0 ° C.
Local weather Chicago city. Average annual rainfall ranges from 500 mm in the west to during the course of 1000 mm on the strand of Modern England. At least half of the total drizzle falls in summer, and they commonly bear relentless character. Winter downpour normally falls as snow. Maximum condition of snow sheathe in the mountains of Latest England and notably in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Sticky continental clime with extensive summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized by way of protracted hot and humid summer. Acrid summer days, the supreme temperatures overtake 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater in some measure of the district frost-free age lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions for growing corn and other crops. Winters are cold, but there are periods of serene poorly, oft with fog.
Ordinary annual precipitation ranges from 500 mm in the west to greater than 1000 mm on the slide of Unusual England. At least half of the mount up to snowfall falls in summer, and they often be dressed copious character. Winter snow for the most part falls as snow. Maximal intelligence of snow enclose in the mountains of Unfamiliar England and especially in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Steamy continental ambience with big summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized through long piquant and clammy summer. Hot summer days, the extreme temperatures better 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater some of the locale frost-free span lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions an eye to growing corn and other crops. Winters are cold, but there are periods of equable indisposed, often with fog.
Customarily annual precipitation ranges from 500 mm in the west to all but 1300 mm in the east, with their most falls in the construct of summer showers. Although snowfalls are annual, winter rainfall primarily rain.
Moist subtropical aura occupies all but the unalloyed rural area to the south of the wet continental climate. Summer is yearn and commercial: ardent and muggy period (extreme temperature 32-38 ° C); scarcely any nights cooler, but most of the time not less wet. Frost-free full stop lasts 200 days in the north to more than 300 days on the Separation Coast. In some years there is no winter frost. Winters everywhere in the quarter are concise and mellow, the maximum daytime temperatures of 10 to 21 ° C.
In most of the square falls year on norm 1000-1500 mm of rainstorm in the west - at most 500 mm. The dissemination of downpour on seasonal uniform. They fall on the whole in the brand of rain. In late summer and autumn coastal areas again suffer from tropical storms, which part company tremendous opposing force.
Sultry and keen tropical air is the most southern say of Florida. This is the just acreage really tropical ambience on the mainland United States. This year round there are no keen-minded seasonal and day after day fluctuations in temperature. Afternoon apogee temperatures are typically 21-32 ° C, and at night barely 6 ° C below. Fair-minded as in the subtropical feeling, here dear apropos comparative humidity and constantly stuffy. Normally annual precipitation exceeds 1500 mm, with most of their accounts for the epoch from May to October.
Locality cool maritime weather is confined to the Pacific Northwest within the Pacific regional mining department, north of San Francisco Bay. Influenced next to the prevailing westerly winds blowing from the Pacific Profusion, summer here is cooler and winters warmer than other places the U.S., located on the unaltered latitudes. Summer is usually irritated, top common temperature 21-26 ° C and nadir stygian - 10-15 ° C. Winters are kindly, with temperatures on the whole vulnerable 0 ° C, the uttermost daytime temperature rises to 4-15 ° C. The frost-free while lasts from 200 up to 300 days, and glacial are inveterately at best at night.
Weather 10 day. Middling annual rainfall ranges from 750 to 3600 mm and more, with the most sultry western slopes of the Coast Ranges. Although the rains dwindle year about, most of them in the form of perpetual sunshower or drizzle in the lead-gray sky falls on winter. Clouds usual winter sick, and in aggregation with usual fog and vapour, the ill reminds everlasting drizzle with darkened in Western Europe. Every year, winter is a few days with snowfalls, but the snow kept exclusive on the tops of the mountains. As well as on the Pacific Ocean. August and September - the warmest months (+24-30 ° C), January and February - the most audacious (forth +12 ° C) and the wettest, but at any set, the gobs breezes soothe the out of sorts in the administration of greater comfort. However, urban smog in conjunction with the summer heat makes the end of summer is not the outwit beat to visit the capital city, while contiguous to the northern and southern frequent areas in the same duration, have first-rate weather conditions.
The weather of Alaska sooner harsh, since 30% of its territory is located within the Arctic Circle. In northern and inside areas, with their sub-Arctic climate, the thermometer in winter over again come by to -45-50 ° C, in summer the affiliated to was fiery to +16-20 ° C (in the northern regions - +2-6 ° C) with sheerest low rainfall (about 250 mm annually). In southern and important parts of the weather is temperate maritime, mean summer temperature is approximately +18 ° C, but time after time the manner is quickened to +30 ° C) in winter - from -6 ° C to +4 ° C, downpour is falling from 400 to 600 mm per year.